The 107th Motor Rifle Division was formed on 18 July 1968 in Vilnius, subordinated to the
Baltic Military District. It replaced the
265th Motor Rifle Division, which was transferred to the
Far East. In 1972, its 597th Motor Rifle Regiment was used to form the
153rd Motor Rifle Division, a mobilization division, and was replaced by the 77th Guards Motor Rifle Regiment of the
26th Guards Motor Rifle Division. During the
Cold War, the division was maintained at 15% strength. In January 1993, the division was withdrawn from Vilnius and moved to
Solnechnogorsk in the
Moscow Military District. In February, it was downsized and became the 18th Separate Motor Rifle Brigade. The brigade was disbanded in June 1998. == Composition ==