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1905 Chicago mayoral election

In the Chicago mayoral election of 1905, Democratic nominee Edward Fitzsimmons Dunne defeated Republican nominee John Maynard Harlan and Socialist nominee John Collins.

Nominations
Chicago held mayoral primary elections. These were indirect primaries, electing delegates to conventions (with the delegates in turn selecting the nominee). Democratic primary The Democratic primary held on February 24. While there was a possibility he could reverse course and seek another term, by 1905 he was facing declining prospects of winning nomination to a fifth consecutive term. Even before this rise in public dissatisfaction towards his mayoralty, Harrison had only eked out a relatively narrow margin of victory in the city's previous mayoral election. Thus, Harrison decided to announce that, on November 21, 1904, he would indeed not be seeking a fifth consecutive term as mayor. Murray F. Tuley of the Municipal Ownership League heralded a January draft effort to convince Dunne to run for the Democratic nomination, At the party's February nominating convention, Dunne was nominated by acclamation. and was the son of then-sitting United States Supreme Court Associate Justice John Marshall Harlan. Socialist primary The Socialist primary was held on March 4. Collins had received the party's mayoral nomination in 1901 and had also run as the party's nominee for governor of Illinois in 1904. He was also a delegate to the party's 1904 presidential convention. The Socialists were coming off of a strong performance 1904 United States presidential election in Illinois. Despite this, the party had initially pledged that it would not run its own mayoral candidate if Dunne were to run. However, despite Dunne's presence atop the Democratic ticket, the party nominated John Collins for mayor. Prohibition nomination Oliver W. Stewart received the Prohibition Party nomination. ==General election==
General election
Campaign '' portrays the newly inaugurated Dunne as dispossessing traction interests of their franchises A judge on the Cook County Circuit Court, Dunne had no prior executive experience. Dunne was so passionate about municipal ownership that he aspired to, ultimately, have his life be remembered most for two things: being the mayor that would bring municipal ownership to Chicago's transit system and for being the father to his thirteen children. Harlan garnered the support of Harold L. Ickes, William Kent, Raymond Robbins, and Graham Taylor, who together formed the "Non Partisan Harlan Club" to support his candidacy. ==See also==
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