Both football teams had only one regular-season loss, and both had lost to top-ranked
Texas. Before the Orange Bowl kicked off, the Longhorns had fallen to Notre Dame. Under these circumstances, it seemed likely that the outcome of this Orange Bowl would decide which football team would win the national championship; the game's outcome did lead to the choosing of the national champion, but not in the way that most had expected.
Arkansas This was the Arkansas football team's first
appearance in the Orange Bowl. To complicate matters for Arkansas, first-year head coach
Lou Holtz suspended three players prior to the game for team violations. Although the suspended Arkansas players protested, Holtz refused to back down and the suspensions stood. Arkansas had already been considered to be a heavy underdog versus Oklahoma, so after losing those starters the Razorbacks were not expected to compete. Prior to the suspensions, Arkansas had been an 18-point underdog. After the suspensions,
Las Vegas oddsmakers listed the Razorbacks as 24-point underdogs.
Oklahoma This was Oklahoma's ninth
appearance in the Orange Bowl. The Sooners' only defeat during the regular season had been a seven-point loss to Texas in Dallas in early October. Oklahoma was led offensively by
redshirt sophomore halfback
Billy Sims—who would win the
Heisman Trophy two seasons later—and on defense by
safety Darrol Ray and
linebacker Daryl Hunt. ==Game summary==