Market1981 Croydon North West by-election
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1981 Croydon North West by-election

The 1981 Croydon North West by-election took place on 22 October 1981. It was caused by the death of Conservative Member of Parliament Robert Taylor on 18 June 1981.

Aftermath
Pitt's win was the Alliance's first electoral success and delighted Liberal leader David Steel who said that the party had won a greater majority than they had expected. Noting that they seemed to have taken support away from both of the main parties in almost equal measure, Steel stated that "I believe that we are now unstoppable." The political editor of The Glasgow Herald, Geoffrey Parkhouse, said the result "shattered" both Labour and the Conservatives and noted that Margaret Thatcher and Michael Foot would fear that the result reflected the victorious Pitt's claim that the Alliance had "caught the imagination of the voters" and that as consequence there were "no longer any safe seats for Tory or Labour in the country." Parkhouse also thought the result made the Alliance favourites to win the forthcoming by-election in Crosby. Pitt was not successful in retaining the seat in the 1983 general election, losing to Conservative candidate Humfrey Malins. At the same general election, the unsuccessful Conservative candidate John Butterfill was elected as the MP for Bournemouth West, a seat he held for 27 years until his retirement in 2010. ==Previous result==
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