Up until 1984, the
Democratic Party had held the Utah Governors seat for twenty years since
Cal Rampton first won in
1964. Popular Democratic Governor
Scott Matheson declined to seek a third time, allowing for an open Democratic primary, in which former congressman
Wayne Owens won. Kem Gardner, the chairman of the State Board of Regents, a wealthy real estate developer, and Owen's main opponent in the primary, routinely attacked Owens as being too liberal, a label Owens denied. Despite have the backing of party leadership and their endorsements, Gardner lost the primary by 24 points. In the Republican primary, Utah House Speaker
Norman Bangerter faced off against congressman
Dan Marriott, and won by nearly 13 points. Bangerter stated that his win was due to groundwork laid out by his legislative colleagues, as well as believing that Utahan's were "..ready for that experience and maybe a new face." Marriott blamed low turnout and "
democratic crossover" for his loss, as well as believing voters weren't used to seeing a congressman trying to fill a governors role. Since
Republicans already held every major elective office in Utah, from Congress to state executive positions, as well as having a majority in the
state legislature, the race was seen as a likely Republican pick-up. Bangerter was ultimately elected with 55.87% of the vote, compared to Owen's 43.78%, further solidifying Republican dominance in the state. ==Primary election==