The ruling
Democratic Justice Party (DJP) of President
Chun Doo-hwan managed to remain the largest party in the
National Assembly but faced a tougher challenge from the united opposition. The
New Korean Democratic Party (NKDP) was formed by former members of the
New Democratic Party, notably opposition leaders
Kim Dae-jung and
Kim Young-sam despite being still barred from running. The party made strong gains across the country, largely thanks to its focus on greater democratic rights. The
Korean National Party had been formed by former members of the Democratic Republican Party in the run-up to the 1981 elections. After making some key gains, the party lost ground in these elections, largely thanks to the gains of the NKDP. The opposition
Democratic Korea Party had been the premier opposition party following the 1981 elections, but it suffered major defections to the NKDP. ==Results==