Background Neither side had featured in a play-off final although Swindon Town had lost in the semi-finals during the
1989 Football League play-offs. Swindon Town's last visit to
Wembley Stadium was 21 years prior when they beat
Arsenal 3–1 in the
1969 Football League Cup Final. This was Sunderland's fourth competitive trip to Wembley, the last time ending in a 1–0 defeat to
Norwich City in the
1985 Football League Cup Final. They had also participated in the
Football League Centenary Tournament, a
friendly competition hosted at Wembley across two days in 1988, where they were knocked out in the first round on penalties by
Wigan Athletic. They had last featured in the First Division in the
1984–85 season when they were relegated in 21st place. Swindon had never played at the top tier of English football but had been twice in four seasons, winning the
Fourth Division in the
1985–86 season and the
1987 Football League Third Division play-off final. It was expected that around 40,000 Sunderland fans would make the tip to Wembley, and both clubs confirmed that they had sold their original allocation of 30,000 tickets. There was speculation in the media that the match would be a sell-out, with around 80,000 fans expected to attend. A Wembley official stated that both clubs had requested more than their official allocation of tickets and they were "staggered" by the interest in the match. This was the first play-off final to take place in a single match at Wembley Stadium: the previous three seasons had seen the play-off winners being determined after two legs, one match being played at the home ground of each finalist. Sunderland were undefeated in the two games between the clubs during the regular league season: they won 2–0 at the County Ground in August 1989 before drawing the return fixture 2–2 at Roker Park in December that year. Sunderland's top scorer for the regular season was
Marco Gabbiadini with 25 goals in all competitions (21 in the league and 4 in the League Cup), followed by
Gordon Armstrong (13 goals; 8 in the league, 1 in the FA Cup, 3 in the League Cup and 1 in the Full Members' Cup). Leading Swindon's goal-scoring chart were
Duncan Shearer with 26 (20 in the league, 1 in the FA Cup, 4 in the League Cup and 1 in the Full Members' Cup) and
Steve White with 25 (18 in the league, 5 in the League Cup and 2 in the Full Members’ Cup). The
referee for the match was John Martin who was assisted by two
linesmen, John Biddle and John Godfrey. Hardyman was unavailable for Sunderland having been sent off in the semi-final first leg.
Warren Hawke had taken his place in the second leg but
Kieron Brady and
Brian Atkinson were also available.
Colin Pascoe was a long-term doubt having been out for eight weeks with an injured knee, but successfully completed a training session four days prior to the final. Swindon were considered narrow favourites to win by
bookmakers. Three weeks before the final, Macari, Hillier, former club accountant Vince Farrer and team captain
Colin Calderwood were arrested for questioning. The Sunderland manager
Denis Smith was keen to focus on the match and to disregard Swindon's off-pitch issues. He suggested that it would not impact the game and noted that Sunderland's aim was "quite simply to win the match".
Summary The match
kicked off at 3p.m. in sunny conditions on 28 May 1990 in front of a Wembley crowd of 72,873. With four minutes remaining, Shearer's header at the far post was tipped over by Norman. The match ended 1–0 and Calderwood collected the play-off final trophy, with Swindon earning their fourth promotion in five seasons.
Details ==Post-match==