The 76 members of the
State Great Khural were elected by
plurality-at-large voting in multi-member constituencies (of two to four seats each). The electoral system was not decided until a new electoral law was passed on 22 December 2019. The changes were expected to marginalise
smaller parties, and also effectively removed the right of 150,000
Mongolian expatriates to vote, as they could not be registered in a specific constituency. The new electoral law also barred people found guilty of "corrupt practices" from standing in elections. did not garner enough support to pass into law. Women's right activists called for raising gender quota for nominations from 20% to 30% but they failed. Until the
2024 elections, female MPs made up 17% (13 seats) in the parliament,
the highest number since the first democratic elections in 1990. == Parties and coalitions ==