October 2020 passed rookie orientation during testing in October. An offseason test was scheduled at the
Indianapolis Motor Speedway during the last week of October after the conclusion of the
2020 season. On Wednesday, October 28,
Takuma Sato (
Rahal) and
Josef Newgarden (
Penske) conducted test runs utilizing new aerodynamic pieces and configurations. Rain delayed the start of the session from 11 a.m. to approximately 12:30 p.m. Rookie
Scott McLaughlin (
Penske) completed the mandatory Rookie Orientation during the afternoon. Track activity for Thursday, October 29 was rescheduled to Friday, October 30 due to a poor weather forecast. On Friday, October 30, Sato and Newgarden were joined by
Ryan Hunter-Reay (
Andretti),
Ed Carpenter (
ECR),
Pato O’Ward (
Arrow McLaren SP), and
Scott Dixon (
Ganassi). The six-car session primarily focused on evaluation of new aerodynamic configurations in traffic. Cool temperatures delayed the start of track activity until approximately 12:15 p.m. No incidents were reported. No incidents were reported. Following the test, reactions from the drivers were mixed to negative. The horsepower increases were in the range of 50–60
HP, resulting in straight-line speed increases of 5–7 mph.
Open test — Thursday, April 8 set the fastest lap during the first session of testing. •
Weather: , wind up to 21 mph, rain showers in afternoon •
Summary: A full-field open test on the oval at the
Indianapolis Motor Speedway was scheduled for April 8–9. A total of 32 car and driver combinations were scheduled to participate. Testing was scheduled to begin at 11 a.m., with a two-hour session for veteran drivers (21 eligible), followed by a two-hour session for rookie orientation and veteran refresher tests. The final three hours was to be open to all participants, including those that passed their tests in the previous session. Just twelve minutes into the session,
Rinus VeeKay suffered a hard crash in turn one on his fifth lap, resulting in a broken finger. Rain at approximately 12:45 p.m. ended the day early for veterans.
Conor Daly was fastest overall, with a lap at , while
Colton Herta set the fastest "no-tow" lap at . After the rain subsided, the track was opened for rookie orientation and veteran refresher tests from about 6:00 p.m. to 7:15 p.m.
Rookie Orientation / Refresher tests — Thursday, April 8 , grandson of two-time Indy 500 winner
Emerson Fittipaldi, took part in Rookie Orientation. •
Summary: The rookie orientation and veteran refresher programs began just after 6:00 p.m. after track drying from earlier rain had been completed. A total of eleven cars took to the track during the session, with many drivers completing their refreshers.
Sébastien Bourdais was fastest during the roughly 1 hour session, turning a lap at . There were no major incidents, and the practice was only halted once for a track inspection. The rookie orientation test for 2021 consisted of three stages: 10 laps between 205 and 210 mph, 15 laps between 210 and 215 mph, and 15 laps over 215 mph. The veteran refresher test consisted of only the second and third phases.
Open test — Friday, April 9 •
Weather: , Mostly cloudy with brief rain showers around mid-day •
Summary: Testing time was extended to make up for the previous day's truncated session, with the track now opening at 9:00 a.m. and closing at 6:00 p.m. 31 of the 32 entered cars for the test took to the track, with only
Rinus VeeKay absent due to the damage sustained to his car in the previous day's wreck. The session was briefly interrupted just before noon for rain, but was resumed shortly thereafter. No major incidents occurred.
Josef Newgarden turned the fastest lap of the open test at .
Graham Rahal had the fastest "no-tow" speed at . ==Practice==