MPs are elected through
indirect election by the members of the
State legislative assemblies using the system of
proportional representation by means of the
single transferable vote. Each voter (MLA) ranks candidates in the order of preference (marking 1, 2, 3 and so on) under an
open ballot system. Candidates have to reach a specific quota of votes in order to win a seat. \text{Quota} = \left( \frac{\text{Total valid votes}}{\text{Vacancies} + 1} \right) + 1 For a single-seat election, each ballot is valued at one. When multiple seats are filled, the ballot value is set to one hundred. A candidate is elected unopposed when the number of candidates matches the number of available seats after nominations and withdrawals period. == Schedule ==