The division was established as the 2nd Education Brigade in Yangyang, Gangwon-do on 15 January 1953, near the end of the
Korean War. The majority of the division's operational area is a rough mountainous terrain, and it is responsible for maintaining the barbed wire barrier along Gangwon Province's border with
North Korea. The division was participated numerous actions against
North Korean Army infiltrators after the Korean War such as the killing of three infiltrators at Gamu-ri near the Bukhangang River in 1976, the infiltration at Daeamsan Mountain in 1979, inducing the defection of Captain Shin Joong-cheol of the North Korean Army in 1983, and the infiltration at Gachilbong Peak in 1997. == Organization ==