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Delta Capricorni

Delta Capricorni is the brightest star in the constellation of Capricornus, the Sea Goat. It is a binary star system whose components are seen to eclipse each other, known as an eclipsing binary. The baseline apparent magnitude is 2.81, and during the primary and secondary eclipse it dims to 3.05 and 2.90, respectively. The system lies at a distance of 38.7 light-years (11.9 pc), based on parallax measurements.

Nomenclature
δ Capricorni (Latinised to Delta Capricorni, abbreviated Delta Cap or δ Cap) is the system's Bayer designation. The designations of the three constituents as Delta Capricorni A, B and C, and those of ''A's components – Delta Capricorni Aa and Ab'' – derive from the convention used by the Washington Multiplicity Catalog (WMC) for multiple star systems, and adopted by the International Astronomical Union (IAU). ==Observational history==
Observational history
In 1906 astronomer Vesto Slipher of Lowell Observatory discovered that Delta Capricorni A was a spectroscopic binary. The orbit was determined in 1921 by Clifford Crump using 69 radial velocity measurements obtained at Yerkes Observatory. However the eclipsing binary nature of the system was not discovered until 1956 by Olin J. Eggen at Lick Observatory. Lunar occultations have been observed in 1951, 1962, and 1988. Delta Capricorni was recognised as a metallic-line star in 1957 and included in a 1958 catalog of magnetic stars. It has also been associated with extreme ultraviolet and radio sources, believed to be from coronal activity in the secondary star. ==Stellar system==
Stellar system
light curve for Delta Capricorni, adapted from Lloyd and Wonnacott (1994) ==In culture==
In culture
According to astrology, Delta Capricorni's representation of a flexible tail is reflected in its association with both good and bad fortune alike. It was one of the fifteen Behenian stars of medieval astrology, associated with chalcedony, marjoram and the kabbalistic symbol . ==See also==
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