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47th Airlift Flight

The 47th Airlift Flight is an inactive United States Air Force unit. Its last assignment was with the 375th Airlift Wing at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio, where it served as an operational support airlift flight, operating Learjet C-21s from 1997 until 2004.

History
World War II The flight as activated at Daniel Field, Georgia in June 1942 as the 47th Transport Squadron, when the 313th Transport Group expanded from a headquarters and a single squadron, the 29th Troop Carrier Squadron, to a four squadron group. The squadron trained under Air Transport Command as a Douglas C-47 Skytrain squadron. A few weeks after the squadron's activation, the Army Air Forces gave the "transport" designation to its strategic airlift units, and the squadron became the 47th Troop Carrier Squadron under I Troop Carrier Command. The 47th trained in the southeastern United States until April 1943, when it deployed to North Africa. Two days later, 11 July 1943, the squadron was part of a formation of troop carrier units of the 52d Troop Carrier Wing bringing reinforcements, planning to drop paratroops near Gela. Planes of the 313th Group led the stream of troop carriers. However, attacks in the Gela area by enemy aircraft had sunk two ships and forced other ships in the invasion force to disperse. The heaviest enemy attack came at 2150 hours. Fifty minutes later, the first 313th Group aircraft approached the drop zone. The 47th was able to successfully make its drop on Farello Airfield. Mistaking the troop carriers for another enemy attack, ships of the assault force and antiaircraft units ashore began a heavy fire on squadron's C-47s as they departed. Of the 144 planes of the 52d Wing that participated in the mission, 23 were shot down and an additional 37 were heavily damaged. For its completion of this mission the squadron earned its first Distinguished Unit Citation (DUC). In February 1944, the squadron moved to RAF Folkingham, England, where it became part of IX Troop Carrier Command and began training for the assault on the continent of Europe. On D-Day the squadron dropped paratroopers near Picauville, Normandy and dropped reinforcements the following day. The squadron's efforts during Operation Overlord earned it a second DUC. Tactical Air Command The squadron was activated at Mitchel Air Force Base, New York on 1 April 1953, when it assumed the mission, personnel, and Fairchild C-119 Flying Boxcars of the 336th Troop Carrier Squadron, a reserve unit that had been called to active duty for the Korean War. That October, the 47th moved to Sewart Air Force Base, where it performed airlift missions under the control of Eighteenth Air Force until inactivating in June 1955. the squadron moved to Dyess Air Force Base, Texas in July 1973, where the 463d Tactical Airlift Wing was adding a third Hercules squadron. However, on 1 August, the squadron was inactivated ==Lineage==
Lineage
• Constituted as the 47th Transport Squadron on 30 May 1942 : Activated on 15 June 1942 : Redesignated 47th Troop Carrier Squadron on 4 July 1942 : Inactivated on 22 September 1945 • Activated on 30 September 1946 : Redesignated 47th Troop Carrier Squadron, Heavy on 30 July 1948 : Redesignated 47th Troop Carrier Squadron, Special on 1 February 1949 : Inactivated on 18 September 1949 • Redesignated 47th Troop Carrier Squadron, Medium on 26 November 1952 : Activated on 1 February 1953 : Inactivated on 8 June 1955 • Activated on 15 June 1964 (not organized) : Organized on 1 October 1964 : Redesignated 47th Troop Carrier Squadron on 1 March 1966 : Redesignated 47th Tactical Airlift Squadron on 1 May 1967 : Inactivated on 1 August 1973 • Redesignated 47 Airlift Flight on 1 May 1993 : Activated on 31 May 1993 : Inactivated on 30 September 2004 England, 24 February 1944 • Achiet Airfield (B-40), France, 28 March – 5 August 1945 • Camp Myles Standish, Massachusetts, 21–22 September 1945 • Capodichino Airport, Italy, 30 September 1946 • Pisa Airfield, Italy, 5 March 1947 • Tulln Air Base, Austria, 5 May – 25 June 1947 • Langley Field, Virginia, 25 June 1947 • Bergstrom Field (later Bergstrom Air Force Base), Texas, 15 July 1947 – 22 October 1948 • RAF Fassberg, Germany, 9 November 1948 – 18 September 1949 • Mitchel Air Force Base, New York, 1 February 1953 • Sewart Air Force Base, Tennessee, 2 October 1953 – 8 June 1955 • Forbes Air Force Base, Kansas, 1 October 1964 • Dyess Air Force Base, Texas, 6 July – 1 August 1973 • Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio, 31 May 1993 – 30 September 2004 Aircraft • Douglas C-47 Skytrain, 1942–1945, 1946–1948 • Curtiss C-46 Commando, 1945; 1953 • Fairchild C-82 Packet, 1947–1948 • Douglas C-54 Skymaster 1948–1949 • Fairchild C-119 Flying Boxcar, 1953–1955 • Lockheed C-130 Hercules, 1964–1973 • Learjet C-21, 1997–2004 ==See also==
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