He immigrated to the United States, in Philadelphia, in 1888. He studied at the
Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, in 1894–1896 and 1897–1898, where he studied with
Thomas Anshutz. He studied at the
Académie Julian, in 1900,
École des Beaux-Arts, and
Académie Colarossi. His work appeared in the 1902 exhibition of the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts. He moved to
Pittsburgh. In 1921, he moved to New York City. His work is in the
Carnegie Museum of Art,
Kresge Art Museum, the
Westmoreland Museum of American Art, the
Newark Museum, the
Worcester Art Museum, the
Heckscher Museum of Art, and the
Pennsylvania State University Art Gallery. His scrapbooks are microfilmed at the
Archives of American Art. ==References==