Early career A key founder of Somalia's
Sulh (reconciliation) group of which former Foreign Minister
Abdirahman Jama Barre was also a part, Hassan has held several important positions in the Somali government, most notably as Siad Barre's last
Minister of Interior from 1990 to 1991. As such, Hassan was responsible for all internal security agencies including the
National Security Service (NSS), the Investigative Department of the
Somali Revolutionary Socialist Party, the police, and the Deputy Prime Ministership. Additionally, Hassan was the 2nd Deputy Prime Minister of Somalia in the late 1980s. Abdirahman Jama Barre served opposite him as the 1st Deputy Prime Minister. After the Barre's administration's ouster in 1991 and the start of the
civil war in Somalia, Hassan left for
Cairo.
President of Somalia In 2000, the
Transitional National Government (TNG) was established as Somalia's new interim central government. On August 26, Hassan presented himself as a candidate in that year's elections for a new TNG President. He received 145 of the total votes, with former Somalia ambassador to Washington
Abdullahi Ahmed Addou earning 92 votes on the third ballot. Hassan was sworn into office the following day. Hassan's administration controlled parts of the Somali capital, Mogadishu, with the rest of the southern half of the country under the control of various faction leaders. Shortly before the mandate of the Transitional National Government expired in August 2003, Hassan withdrew from talks aimed at forming a new government. Prime Minister
Hassan Abshir Farah accused him of trying to make the negotiations fail to extend his time in office. This resulted in Farah's dismissal by Hassan. In 2004, Hassan ran for re-election in that year's presidential race. On 10 October 2004, in a session held by the
Transitional Federal Parliament (TFP),
Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed was elected as President of the
Transitional Federal Government (TFG), a successor interim body to the TNG that Ahmed had helped establish earlier in the year. Ahmed received 189 votes from the TFG Parliament, while the closest contender, Abdullahi Ahmed Addou, got 79 votes in the third round of voting. Hassan peacefully withdrew his candidature. ==Personal life==