Abdul Halim was born on 6 December 1901 to a
Bengali Muslim family in the village of
Keuburi in
Burdwan district, located in the
Bengal Province of the
British Raj. His father, Abul Husayn, was an employee of the
Zamindars of Kirnahar, and his grandfather,
Munshi Abdul Baset, was a circle inspector for
Calcutta Police. After studying up to class IX at
Shivachandra High School in Kirnahar, he left home and came to
Calcutta, working as a labourer on a ship for some time. During this time, he achieved outstanding proficiency in the Bengali and English languages on his own initiative. He regularly went to the general library and practised his studies. Due to lack of funds, he was unable to complete his secondary education. ==Political movement==