Abdul Razzāq was born on 13 August 1925. He was schooled in Masjid Malang Shah, Jamia Darul Uloom Ilāhiya and Jamia Aḥmadiya in
Bhopal. In July 1952, he joined the
Darul Uloom Deoband to complete his studies. He studied
Sahih Bukhari with
Hussain Ahmad Madani;
Sahih Muslim with
Fakhrul Hasan Moradabadi; ''
Jami' al-Tirmidhi with Muḥammad Ibrāhim Balyawi; Sunan Abu Dawud with Bashīr Aḥmad; Sunan Nasai and Sunan ibn Majah with Mubārak Hussain; Muwatta Imām Muḥammad
with Mirajul Haq Deobandi; Muwatta Imam Malik with Sayyid Hasan; Shama'il Muhammadiyah with Muhammad Tayyib Qasmi; and Sharah Wiqāyah'' with
Muhammad Salim Qasmi. In 1947, he was part of a fight that took place in Bhopal's Qazi camp against the British colonialism. He was patron of various Islamic seminaries in
Madhya Pradesh. He was the general secretary Jamiat Ulama-e-Hind from 1991 to 1994. He served as its national vice-president and the state-president for Madhya Pradesh (for Arshad faction). In 1958, he was appointed the vice-mufti of Bhopal's "Dārul Qadha" (Islamic court); and chief-judge in 1968. He served as the Mufti of Bhopal city from 1974 to 1983. He promoted inter-religious harmony by organizing meetings with leaders of various faiths. He was a vivid speaker and instructed Muslims to cope with communal riots with ways befitting the situation. The Governor of Madhya Pradesh,
Anandiben Patel, honored Razzāq in January 2021 for his participation in the Indian independence movement. Razzāq died on 26 May 2021.
Digvijaya Singh,
Kamal Nath and
Shivraj Singh Chouhan expressed grief on his death. ==Literary works==