Bose was born on 29 October 1853 in the village of Berugram in the
Burdwan district of
India. He attended
Hooghly College, and received a
BA degree in 1876. After graduation, he was hired as a lecturer of science at
Ravenshaw College, where he worked until 1881. At the end of 1881, he was offered a state scholarship to study agriculture at the
Royal Agricultural College in
Cirencester,
England. In 1882 he took up life membership of the
Royal Agricultural Society, and in 1883 was elected a Fellow of the
Chemical Society. He completed his degree at the Royal Agricultural College in 1884. After visits to
Scotland,
France and
Italy, he returned to India. ==Bangabasi school and college==