MarketAdvanced air mobility
Company Profile

Advanced air mobility

Advanced air mobility (AAM) systems incorporate support for next-generation aircraft transport such as remotely piloted, autonomous, or vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft. This includes those powered by electric and/or hybrid-electric propulsion.

History
A video depiction of a passenger-carrying eVTOL concept aircraft dubbed Puffin was shared online on November 11, 2009 by NASA scientist Mark Moore. Inspired by Moore’s papers Larry Page funded two eVTOL startups. In fall 2016, Uber launched project Elevate following a white paper co-authored by Jeff Holden, Nikhil Goel, and Mark Moore, to explore on-demand air transportation. Three years later, Uber Copter services began in New York City using traditional helicopters. Elevate envisioned a multimodal ride service. Annual Elevate summits hosted from 2017-2019 helped develop the eVTOL and UAM markets pursued by dozens of OEMS. In 2022 Volkswagen's Chinese subsidiary announced plans to build AAM aircraft in Beijing. == Comparisons ==
Comparisons
NASA acoustic testing concluded that eVTOLs are "vastly quieter than helicopters". McKinsey aerospace expert Kersten Heineke noted that electric aircraft are "completely emission-free". During the pandemic, the number and value of related investments grew markedly. == Activities by country ==
Activities by country
Australia In 2022, the Australian Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA) set out its eVTOL roadmap. Infrastructure group, Skyportz, has been selected to build Australia's first vertiport in Melbourne by 2026. Brazil FlyBIS Aviation, a Brazilian start-up teamed with Eve Air Mobility, a division of Embraer. In 2021, Eve signed a Memorandum of Understanding with EDP Group to share research for optimal charging techniques. Eve Air Mobility ranks 7th on the 2022 AAM Reality Index. Canadian simulation technology company CAE Inc. and Volocopter forged a strategic partnership to produce the world's first AAM pilot training curriculum. Construction was to begin in Dubai in 2023 by Canadian vertiport infrastructure group,VPorts, for an Advanced Air Mobility Integrator Center. The center will facilitate eVTOL testing. China small UAS aka droneIn 2019, Chinese manufacturer EHang began extensive passenger flight testing with autonomous eVTOLs. The Spanish National Academy of Police in Avila celebrated a successful public maiden flight of the 'EH216-S' by Chinese manufacturer EHang in December 2022, making Spain the first nation in the European Union to operate an eVTOL for public safety. France Groupe ADP is constructing 4 vertiport locations in Paris. French multinational corporation Thales Group has agreed to integrate its custom avionics solution into the Eve Air Mobility flight deck. French start-up Ascendance Flight Technologies ranked 15th on the 2022 AAM Reality Index. Germany EVTOL manufacturers Volocopter and Lilium Jet, ranked 3rd and 4th in the world on the 2022 AAM Reality Index, respectively. As of 2020 Lilium planned to build the first American vertiport outside the City of Orlando, Florida. Japan In Fall 2021, Honda announced plans to enter the hybrid eVTOL market. Toyota switched its support from a Japanese start-up to Joby Aviation. The following year, SkyDrive secured a strategic partnership with Volatus Infrastructure to develop AAM vertiports. Japan and the MassDOT Aeronautics Division are the only non-European governmental bodies to commit to AAM principles as UIC2 International City/Region Partners along with communities across 15 European nations. In Summer 2022, Tokyo hosted the inaugural International Advanced Air Mobility Expo. As part of World Expo 2025 in Osaka Japan plans to orchestrate nearly 30,000 eVTOL air taxi flights. Spain UAV manufacturer Umiles Next tested its prototype 'Integrity3' and demonstrated collision-avoidance systems as part of its U-space initiative. According to the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), U-space includes "all the services required to ensure [UAVs] operate effectively, safely, and securely." Spanish multinational corporation Ferrovial ranks 2nd in the world for AAM vertiport infrastructure readiness alongside Urban-Air Port in the UK and BETA in the US. MintAir along with American-Canadian firm Jaunt Air Mobility, signed a letter of intent to collaborate on air taxi development. Sweden Swedish start-up Heart Aerospace is developing a hybrid RAM aircraft, earning a 5.1 score in the AAM Reality Index. Switzerland Dufour Aerospace earned a 2022 AAM Reality Index score of 5.2 for its "Aero3" aircraft. According to the World Economic Forum, Air-One became the world's first operational vertiport when it opened in April 2022 in Coventry. United States In 2020, Joby Aviation acquired the rights to Uber's Elevate and in August 2021, the company went public. In 2022, Joby set a new eVTOL speed record, had a prototype crash in rural California, achieved an FAA Part 135 air service certification, and signed Delta Air Lines as investor and strategic partner. As of 2024, Joby tied with Beta Technologies and Volocopter with an industry leading AAM Reality Index score of 8.0, followed by Archer Aviation (7.9), Wisk Aero (7.4), Pipistrel (7.2) among the top ten eVTOL manufacturers. United Airlines invested in both Joby and Volocopter. In November 2023, Volocopter and Joby Aviation tested their respective eVTOLs in New York City, from the Downtown Manhattan Heliport. == Stakeholders ==
Stakeholders
This section lists relevant companies by targeted market segment within the advanced air mobility industry. Public initiatives • Advanced Air Mobility Institute Intra-city airborne transportation AirbusArcher AviationBETA TechnologiesEHangEve Air MobilityJaunt Air MobilityJoby AviationLillium GmbHSupernalVertical AerospaceVolocopterWisk Aero Inter-city airborne transportation EviationHeart AerospaceHorizon Aircraft While urban and suburban air mobility utilize eVTOL aircraft within a greater metropolitan area, rural and regional air mobility may utilize electric short take-off and landing eSTOL aircraft. Cargo delivery UPS Flight ForwardAmazon Public services • Firefighting • Search & rescue • Air ambulance • Power line inspection • Vaccine delivery • Beyond visual line of sight (BVLOS) safety testing Personal vehicles • AIR VEV • Pivotal • Jetson == See also ==
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