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Ahwatukee, Phoenix

Ahwatukee Foothills is an urban village of Phoenix. Ahwatukee is the southernmost part of Phoenix and is considered part of the East Valley region of the Phoenix metropolitan area.

History
Beginnings Prior to the area's development, the name "Ahwatukee" referred to a now-demolished house which was in an area near Sequoia Trails and Appaloosa Drive, west of the Warner-Elliot Loop. At least two major thoroughfares in today's Ahwatukee are named after people who claimed lands in the area, in the decades after the signing of the Homestead Act in 1862. Warner Road was named after Samuel Warner of Kansas, while Elliot Road was named after Reginald Elliott of California. Ames' wife continued to spend her winters at the house until her death in 1933. Proving grounds In 1946, the International Harvester Company rented land from a United States Army tank testing facility west of today's Lakewood community, for use as truck and heavy equipment proving grounds. The grounds were sold to a property development company in 1983, due to a combination of economic issues, labor union problems, and a patent infringement judgement against the company. Presley originally planned for the area to be a retirement community, but later devised a mix of retirement living, family living, and light commercial zoning for the area. However, Chandler and Tempe officials were noted to have refused offers of annexing Ahwatukee. Plans for Ahwatukee were approved by Maricopa County in November 1971, and 17 model homes were opened in an area near 50th Street and Elliot Road in 1973. In the same year as the model homes’ opening, the Arizona State Legislature set aside $5 million to build a prison near the proving grounds. Plans for the prison, however, were later scrapped. Etymology There are three theories surrounding the name "Ahwatukee", with all three claiming the name has roots in the Crow language. Some stories of the name's origin trace back to Brinton, who is said to have chosen a Crow-rooted name for her new property due to her time with the Crow Nation tribal members in Wyoming, and the influence it subsequently had on her. house of my dreams, or house of dreams Until at least 2006, the Ahwatukee Foothills Chamber of Commerce acknowledged "house of dreams" as the meaning of the area's name. However, according to the Crow language dictionary maintained by the Crow Language Consortium, the Crow word for "house" is , and the Crow word for "dream" is or . Land on the other side of the hill Some sources claim the name is a Crow term for "land on the other side of the hill", based on the Crow word . and the word means "over the ridge", "over the hill", or "the next valley over". Flat land According to one source, the name closely resembles a Crow term for "flat land" or "prairie". According to the Crow language dictionary maintained by the Crow Language Consortium, the Crow word for "flat land" is . == Geography ==
Geography
, February 2002 The Ahwatukee Foothills Village is bordered by Interstate 10 to the east, South Mountains to the north, and the Gila River Indian Community as well as Loop 202 to the west and south. == Demographics ==
Demographics
Based on 2016 estimates, the Ahwatukee Foothills Village has 83,464 residents. 83% of the population are White, 6.5% are Asian, 5.6% are Black or African American, 1.6% are Native American and 3.3% identify as some other race. 12.3% of the population is Hispanic. == Education ==
Education
Public K-8 public school students in the area attend schools operated by the Kyrene School District. Ahwatukee-based schools are 12 out of 25 (48%) of Kyrene's schools. High school students go to one of two area high schools: Desert Vista High School and Mountain Pointe High School. Both schools are operated by the Tempe Union High School District. Private There are a number of private schools in Ahwatukee. One of the schools, Summit School of Ahwatukee, is ranked as one of the most expensive private schools in the Phoenix area by The Arizona Republic in 2014. ==Infrastructure==
Infrastructure
Transportation The community is served by the ALEX neighborhood circulator, which is operated by Valley Metro Bus. Riders, however, have complained of poor service after a new contractor took over the route in 2016. Portions of Ahwatukee are also served by Valley Metro Routes 56-Priest Drive, 108-Elliot Road, 140-Ray Road, 156-Chandler Boulevard/Williams Field Road, and the I-10 East RAPID route. As a result of having access points only via 48th Street in the northeastern part of the area, and a number of east–west crossings over I-10, Ahwatukee has been called the world's largest cul-de-sac. == References ==
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