He started his long career in film processing at the industry's infancy in 1907, a time before cameras and projectors had sprockets and film had holes to match in order to assure a constant film flow, and steady exposed and projected image. Safety film, sound, and color reversal film stocks had not been conceived. And it was a time before continuous processing; when movie film was loaded on racks, batch processed in dip tanks and dried in drums. His first industry job was with the Wendel film processing laboratory in Manhattan. He moved to
Crystal Film Company in the Bronx shortly thereafter. In 1911
Fox Film Corporation (later
20th Century Fox) Executive Assistant
Sol Wurtzel recruited Freedman as a bookkeeper and paymaster for its laboratory; he was soon promoted to business manager by Vice President Jack Leo, and he went on to run the lab under various titles. Freedman led the lab through the trials and shortages of
World War I, overcoming a catastrophic explosion and fire and finding ways to pioneer improvements in film processing such as the addition of sound. In the depths of the depression, Freedman bought the lab from
Fox Film Corporation, renamed it “DeLuxe”. In January, 1934, Fox was granted an option to rebuy DeLuxe prior to Dec. 31, 1938. Fox exercised this option in July, 1936 with Freedman remaining as president.[documentation forthcoming] (Since Freedman's retirement, DeLuxe has been sold several times and is now known as
DeLuxe Entertainment Services Group.) Under his direction, various innovations, including the processing and sound striping of Cinemascope, were developed and implemented. Many of those were patented and/or received Academy awards. During World War II, in addition to processing films from Fox and the other studios, his firm worked with the Signal Corps and the War Department to process military surveillance and training films. In appreciation, the War Department presented Freedman its patriotic services award. Similarly, the Commerce Department presented two certificates of appreciation, one in 1953 for services rendered ... in time of national emergency ... without compensation and one for his ... contribution to the defense of the United States by [his] service in the National Defense Executive Reserve. After the war, Freedman served as a UNESCO emissary to Europe to re-establish and vitalize film industries there. Freedman had a great ability to forge low-key behind-the-scenes agreements which benefited all parties. One major accomplishment was to arrange financing for
Robert Benjamin and Arthur Krim to buy United Artists in the early 1950s. This action had a side benefit for DeLuxe in that UA contracted to buy film processing services from the lab. During the 1950s and 1960s, DeLuxe negotiated with the union on behalf of all the New York Labs. Freedman worked behind the scenes while using his assistant and son Irwin (Buck) Freedman as the point man at the negotiating table. He was also chairman of the Motion Picture Laboratory Technicians, Local 702, Pension and Welfare Funds. Freedman was a pioneer member of the Society for Motion Picture Engineers. He was also a member of the Will Rogers Motion Pictures Pioneers Foundation, earning a Citation of Honor for "… dedicated and distinguished humanitarian service to the people of the entertainment industry [and] augmenting his participation in matters of the board of directors," and the
Academy of Motion Pictures Arts and Sciences. He received many awards and testimonials including a lifetime achievement award from the Motion Pictures and Television Industries and recognition from the Encyclopædia Britannica Educational Corporation for outstanding contributions to the cause of audiovisual education. == Sons’ Careers in Motion Picture Film Processing, Sales and Rejuvenation ==