Bagbin is a member of the
National Democratic Congress (NDC). He was first elected into Parliament during the 1992
Ghanaian General Elections. He represented the Nadowli West Constituency in the Upper West Region. In 2006, Bagbin announced his intentions to run for president in 2008 on the
NDC ticket, but he never stood for the primaries. He became the Majority Leader in the
Ghanaian parliament in 2009. Following a cabinet reshuffle in January 2010, he was appointed Minister for Water Resources, Works and Housing by
President Mills. He was also the Majority Leader of Parliament under
President Mahama's tenure of office, he succeeded
Benjamin Kunbuor, who was appointed as the Minister of Defense. He also served as the Second Deputy Speaker of Parliament from January 2017 to January 2021.
Member of Parliament 1996 Elections In 1996, Bagbin won the Nadowli North seat with 12,605 votes out of the 16,485 valid votes cast, representing 76.46% over Lawrence Banyen of the
New Patriotic Party (NPP) who polled 2,213 votes representing 13.42%, Yuoni Moses Vaalandzeri of the
People's National Convention(PNC) polled 1,490 votes representing 9.04% and Baslide Kpemaal of the NCP polled 177 votes representing 1.07%.
2000 Elections In the
2000 Ghanaian elections, Bagbin was retained his seat as the member of parliament for the Nadwoli North constituency. He won the elections with 9,004 votes out of the total votes cast, He was elected with 11,296 votes out of 22,349 total valid votes cast equivalent to 50.5%. This marked a historic milestone in the country’s democratic journey. Bagbin’s election was notable as he became the first Speaker of Parliament chosen from the opposition party in Ghana’s history. In October 2024, Bagbin declared four seats held by MPs who switched parties vacant, saying that the
Constitution of Ghana prohibited party-switching. The decision effectively gave the opposition
National Democratic Congress a majority in the legislature and prompted a legal challenge in the
Supreme Court of Ghana from Alexander Kwamina Afenyo-
Markin. The court then ordered Bagbin to suspend his decision while it deliberated on the petition. On Tuesday 12 November 2024, the supreme court of Ghana reverse the decision made by the Speaker of parliament after the Supreme Court interpreted Article 97(1) (g) and (h) of the Constitution to mean that an MP vacates his seat only during a term of Parliament, and not during a future Parliament. On 7 January 2025, Bagbin was re-elected to serve as the speaker of the parliament for the 9th Parliament of the Fourth Republic of Ghana. == Personal life ==