Born in
Solin in
Dalmatia to a landowner Italian father and an English mother, Visetti was originally intended by his father for a career as a surgeon so was sent to the
University of Padua to study medicine. Affected by the sights of the dissecting room, he withdrew and turned instead to music. He was awarded musical scholarships from the Austrian and Italian governments. He studied music at the
Milan Conservatory where a friend was
Arrigo Boito who wrote the
libretto for Visetti's
Cantico des Cantici, and where he was a pupil of
Alberto Mazzucato in class composition, winning several awards. While there he made the acquaintance of
Verdi. Visetti was later engaged as a conductor at
Nice before moving to Paris where he was an assistant to the composer
Daniel Auber at the Court of
Napoleon III. While in Paris, he composed the
opera Les Trois Mousquetaires after he met
Alexander Dumas, who wrote the
libretto. ==Move to London==