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Alfredo Espino

Alfredo Espino, also known as el poeta niño, was a Salvadoran poet known for his posthumous anthology of 96 poems, Jícaras tristes, which has become one of the most well known poetic works in El Salvador. His poetry has been described as part of the Salvadoran development of costumbrismo. Espino was born in Ahuachapán Department and died in the capital city of San Salvador.

Biography
Edgardo Alfredo Espino Najarro was born in Ahuachapán Department, in western El Salvador, on January 30, 1900. He was the second of eight children of educator Enriqueta Najarro and Alfonso Espino, both teachers and poets. He grew up in a home filled with poetry and a love of art. According to historian Carlos Cañas Dinarte, he was remembered as being "modest and easy-going, of a gentle and even timid temperament, a fine humorist in intimate settings and possessor of an astonishing memory." He would write poetry and show them to his close family, whose positive responses he reacted to with timidity. He came to be known as the () because of how young he was when he began to write poetry. Apart from poetry, he also practiced music and graphic arts. He was known to be a good guitarist, and also painted and drew caricatures. He also had a penchant for writing , one of which, now lost, was presented in San Salvador in August 1928 by the , directed by Gerardo de Nieva. He was a member of literary societies and an active collaborator with multiple publications and newspapers. In 1920, he entered the University of El Salvador, enrolling in the Faculty of Jurisprudence. During his stay at the University City, he participated in many activities within the school, including demonstrations by students to prevent the rise in tram fares. He completed his studies and obtained a doctorate in law on March 12, 1927, with his thesis ; his thesis was published a month later in the Sansalvadoran magazine . He suffered from depression and alcoholism in the last years of his life. Sources close to him and his family suggested that his parents' refusal to allow his marriage to certain young women on multiple occasions led to constant emotional and romantic turmoil. He tried to cope by living a bohemian lifestyle, frequenting bars and brothels in the country's capital. Espino's health deteriorated due to alcohol abuse. He died in the dawn of May 24, 1928, aged 28, in San Salvador, in an alcoholic crisis. It is speculated that his death was a suicide, and there are rumors that he had hanged himself or overdosed on pills. He was buried in the General Cemetery; present at his burial were the writer and lawyer Julio Enrique Avila and then baccalaureates Manuel F. Chavarría and Rafael Vásquez, who gave speeches. His body would be later later moved to the Crypt of the Poets in the Jardines del Recuerdo Cemetery. == Works ==
Works
After his death, Espino's father made a collection of and organized some of his poetry. A portion of this collection of Espino's works was published in a 1932 issue of the newspaper , but he also broached themes like prostitution, sadness, and women who suffered from violence and abortions. Because of his focus on rural themes, his works were seen as culturally conformist and came to be considered the model for state-approved poetry in El Salvador; according to Latin Americanist literary critic John Beverly and researcher Marc Zimmerman, this placed his work in "the pole opposite" of later generations of Salvadoran poets. Among his most popular works are (), (, (), (), (). == References ==
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