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Alligator Creek meatworks

Alligator Creek Meatworks is an important historical business in Queensland contributing to processing of food for the growing population and processing meet while the meat and cattle industry expanded the economy of the local area and of Australia with the introduction of meat exportation. Early meatworks included boiling down and preserving. Later meatworks used freezer technology and equipment. The meatworks is no longer in operation, but the photos and historical accounts provide an insight into rural life in early Australia and Queensland.

Location
Alligator Creek is a located about 20 km south-east of central Townsville. The meatworks was located at Cleveland Bay in a rural/residential district and no longer in operation. == History ==
History
In 1864, a group including Andrew Ball, Mark Reid and two persons of Aboriginal descent set out to find a suitable location for shipping and discovered Alligator Creek for the first time which would later become the site of the meatworks. Andrew Ball may have named the Creek, but it is unknown exactly when and by who. Some of the equipment for boiling down was acquired by the North Queensland Meat Export Company for the Alligator Creek meatworks operation. In 1889, Mr. H. H. Cordingley bought out the meatworks. Cordingley's location was reported in the newspaper to be Patagonia in 1904. In 1914, Swift Co. Pty Ltd purchased the meatworks and expanded it including the most modern technology. In 1914 while the old establishment continued to operate, a prefabricated meatworks was sent from America to Townsville. He would walk from Townsville to Alligator Creek for work. In 1930, the government purchased the Swift Meat Co. A record meat pack was recorded in 1942, 5,478,000 cans of preserved meat for the season. The Meatworks was the largest in the area at the time. 62,675 cattle and 23,481 sheep were processed at the factory for the season of 1942 which was more than the Ross River meatworks (42,000 cattle) And the Merinda works at Bowen, (29,000 cattle). The business continued until 1946 under the management of the Swift Meat Co. when 340 workers threatened to be were laid off because of leaving work early to catch the train which would taken them back to the city. == Impact on the environment ==
Impact on the environment
Effluent from the meatworks including cattle blood was being pumped into the local creek until 1966 having an impact on the local environment including fish stocks and the disappearance of Yankee whitening (Terraglyn) from the creek. == See also ==
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