Anna Charlotte Amalia was the only daughter of
Johan Willem Friso of Nassau-Dietz (after 1702
Prince of Orange) and his wife,
Landgravine Marie Louise of Hesse-Kassel. She had a brother,
William IV, Prince of Orange (1711-1751). She grew up in
Friesland and spoke
West Frisian herself. Amalia was often described as quite introvert and often
melancholic. After her marriage to
Friedrich of Baden-Durlach in 1727 she moved to
Durlach. During her pregnancies, Amalia tyrannized her servants, and because of the princess's many tantrums, rumors circulated at the court of Durlach that she was mentally ill. Friedrich died on 26 March 1732, shortly after the birth of their second child. As further evidence of her alleged mental illness, it was charged that she shed no tears at the sight of her husband's corpse. Her father-in-law, Margrave
Karl III Wilhelm, did not want Amalia influencing the new crown prince
Karl Friedrich; though mother and son continued to live in
Karlsburg Castle in Durlach, Amalia lived the rest of her life in a separate apartment in the castle, shielded from the outside world. The education of her two sons, Karl Friedrich and
Wilhelm Ludwig, was taken over by her mother-in-law,
Magdalena Wilhelmine of Württemberg. ==Marriage and children==