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Amarnath Vidyalankar

Amarnath Vidyalankar was an Indian politician, social worker and journalist. He was involved in the independence movement and became a member of the Indian National Congress before India's independence in 1947. After independence, Vidyalankar served as Minister of Education, Labor and Languages in the Government of Punjab from 1957 to 1962 and was a member of the First (1952–1956), Third (1962–1967) and Fifth (1971–1977) Lok Sabhas.

Early life
Vidylankar was born in Bhera, Shahpur District (now Sargodha District), in pre-partition India on 8 December 1902. He was the son of Aruri Mal. Vidyalankar was educated at Gurukul Kangri Vishwavidyalaya. == Political career ==
{{anchor|Involvement in Indian Freedom Movement}}Political career
After Vidyalankar completed his education, he plunged himself into the non-cooperation movement. Vidyalankar served as personal secretary of Lala Lajpat Rai from December 1926 until his death. He worked among Harijans through Achhut Uddhar Mandal and Harijans Seva Sangh between 1933 and 1940. Vidyalankar was appointed by Rajendra Prasad (later the first President of India) as permanent secretary in the All India Congress Committee (AICC) office in Delhi. After a little more than a year, Vallabhbhai Patel asked him to run for the Punjab Assembly. Winning the seat by a large margin, Vidyalankar resigned as AICC permanent secretary., 1975 He served as president of the Punjab branch of the Indian National Trade Union Congress, leader of the Indian delegation to International Labour Organisation, leader of goodwill delegation to Yugoslavia, Afghanistan. He was also the director of National Mineral Development Corporation. In 1956 Vidyalankar won the Punjab Legislative Assembly from Jagadhri, and was asked to serve as a minister. From 1957 to 1962, he was Minister of Education, Labor and Languages and Health for the State of Punjab under Chief Minister Pratap Singh Kairon. In 1962, he won the parliamentary election from Hoshiarpur. In 1971, Vidyalankar stood for parliament from Chandigarh and was elected for a third time. During this period, he chaired three parliamentary committees appointed by the government: committees to study and improve the Information and Broadcasting Department and the Department of Supply and Disposal and a committee to study the national library in Calcutta. Vidyalankar was a member of the Public Accounts Committee, the Estimates Committee and the Committee on Public Undertakings. On 23 July 1975, he voted in support of the proclamation of emergency in India. In 1977, he decided not to continue in the legislature. Vidyalankar was active in the Indian National Congress until his death in 1985. == Writings ==
Writings
During his imprisonment during the 1930s and 1940s, Vidyalankar led worker study circles on political, social and economic subjects. He believed that workers should develop an Indian national feeling, regarding every Indian (regardless of caste, creed, language or ethnicity) as a brother. While he was in jail, he wrote four books in Hindi (Aaj Ki Duniya, Aaj Ka Manav Sansar, Bharat Ka Naya Itihas and Manav Sangharsh) and one in English (Evolution and Progress of the Human Race). Vidyalankar later wrote National Integration and the Teaching of History. == References ==
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