After returning to the United States, Lee worked for several years as a staff writer on
The New Yorker before moving on to her own freelance work. Her short stories have been anthologized, including "Winter Barley" in
The Best American Short Stories 1993, "Brothers and Sisters Around the World" in
The Best American Short Stories 2001, and "Anthropology" in
The New Granta Book of the American Short Story (2007, edited by
Richard Ford). Her first novel,
Sarah Phillips, was published in 1984. It has semi-autobiographical elements, featuring an African-American woman from Philadelphia, with a father who is a minister and a mother who is an elementary school teacher. The protagonist marries a white man who she met at Harvard, and travels with him to Russia. The novel grapples with the same issues of identity and self that Lee herself dealt with throughout her lifetime. Themes of alienation and loneliness are prominent as the protagonist struggles to grapple with her own black identity while trying to fit in to the prominent white culture. Her collection of short stories,
Interesting Women: Stories (2001), featured African-American women abroad, especially in Italy. She has explored points of view of educated young women from privileged backgrounds, negotiating European societies and questions of race and class. Her novel
Lost Hearts in Italy: A Novel (2006), also featured Americans in Europe. Lee spoke in an interview and said that, "What I like to investigate when I write is what people dream about. What fascinates me is fantasy, the dream of being away, the state of being foreign, of being apart." Andrea Lee's work aims to combine adventure and imaginative pieces while grappling with complex topics of race, gender, class, and identity in the modern world. Her writing also highlights the contrasts in these topics between countries around the world. ==Personal life==