On 3 December 2015, Oseguera Cervantes was driving in
Tlajomulco, Jalisco, when he noticed the presence of the
Federal Police and the
Mexican Army. As he tried to avoid passing through them at a checkpoint near his home, the officers ordered him to stop. The police had followed his tracks for six months and knew that he was trying to live under a low profile to avoid the detection of law enforcement. Oseguera Cervantes was driving a 2010
Volkswagen Jetta, was not accompanied by a bodyguard, and claimed to be a clothing merchant. He identified himself using an ID with his other alias, Joel Mora Garibay. The police arrested him and seized his vehicle, two assault rifles, a handgun, and a package with an undisclosed amount of narcotics. The Federal Police chief confirmed his arrest the following day in a press conference. He stated that Oseguera Cervantes was a high-ranking leader of the CJNG and that his arrest was a major blow to the group's financial circle.
Imprisonment and release On 4 December, he was transferred to
Mexico City and sent to the
SEIDO installations, Mexico's anti-organized crime investigatory agency, for his legal declaration. On 7 December, he was sent to the
Federal Social Readaptation Center No. 11, a maximum-security prison in
Hermosillo, Sonora. The
Office of the General Prosecutor (PGR) confirmed that he was charged with drug trafficking and possession of military-exclusive firearms. A federal court in
Jalisco confirmed the charges on 15 December after it concluded that the PGR provided sufficient evidences against him. The court also specified that Oseguera Cervantes was found in possession of
methamphetamine (1000.1 grams) with intent to distribute. On 18 December, Oseguera Cervantes' defense issued a
writ of amparo to an appeal court in Mexico City and requested them to remove his charges. The court investigated the injuries he had after he was arrested, and analyzed whether he was
tortured to confess or if they were a result of him resisting arrest. The court struck the injunction after it considered that the charges against him were serious in nature and that the arrest was lawful. On 15 July 2016, an appeal court in Jalisco granted Oseguera Cervantes a writ of amparo after it discovered that he was formally charged with drug trafficking and possession of military-exclusive weapons without a required signature by a judge in one of the documents used in the case. The unsigned court document contained information about
fingerprint evidence that linked Oseguera Cervantes to the weapons and drugs seized at the moment of his arrest. It also included information of the defense's vehicle and his mental and behavioral exams conducted by criminal investigators. The appeal court stated that the lack of signature affected Oseguera Cervantes'
legal representation and thus constituted a violation in the legal process. This pushed back the case against Oseguera Cervantes to its initial stages. He was later released from prison after a judge considered that there were violations in his
due process. ==2022 arrest==