The first Catholic missionary to the state of Bihar was the Jesuit priest Simon Figueredo SJ, who arrived in Patna in 1620 at the invitation of the Mughal Governor, Yohan Maquarrum Khan. The Congregation for the Propagation of Faith erected the Prefecture of Tibet - Hindustan in 1703 and entrusted it to the Capuchin Fathers of the Italian Province of Picenum in the Marches of Ancona. The first group of fathers reached
Lhasa (Tibet) in 1707 and began Church work there. Bishop Sebastian Kallupura took on the post of Archbishop of Patna in December 2020. The Diocese of Patna comprises in the State of
Bihar, the Districts of Patna,
Nalanda, Nawadah, Gaya, Aurangabad, Rohtas, Jehanabad, Bhojpur, Bhabhua, Buxar and part of Munger. ==Special churches==