Archibald K. Gardner

Gardner was born in Owen Sound, Ontario, Canada. In 1892, he received a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Iowa in Iowa City, Iowa. The following year, he procured a Bachelor of Laws from the University of Iowa College of Law. From 1893 to 1895, he was engaged in the private practice of law in Greenfield in Dade County in southwestern Missouri. From 1895 to 1897, he practiced in Rapid City, South Dakota, where he was the city attorney from 1897 until 1904. He was thereafter from 1907 to 1929 the general attorney for the South Dakota division of the Chicago and North Western Transportation Company. ==Federal judicial service==

Gardner was nominated by President Herbert Hoover on April 18, 1929, to the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit, to a new seat authorized by 45 Stat. 1346. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on May 23, 1929, and received his commission the same day. He was a member of the Conference of Senior Circuit Judges (now the Judicial Conference of the United States) from 1947 to 1948, and a member of the Judicial Conference of the United States from 1948 to 1959. He assumed senior status on September 30, 1960. His service terminated on January 21, 1962, due to his death in Huron, Beadle County in eastern South Dakota. ==See also==