Temporary use in California During the initial trials of
direct distance dialing (DDD) in 1951, area code 318 was temporarily used as a destination code for
San Francisco.
Oakland and San Francisco had separate
toll switches, so calls had to be routed according to the final destination in the
Bay Area. As the telephone equipment used at the time handled only three-digit translation, the temporary use of a distinct area code was required to distinguish between the two cities. Area code 318 was used temporarily to specify San Francisco and areas north of the
Golden Gate Bridge, while calls with destinations in Oakland or the
East Bay used
area code 415. When the electromechanical card-translator became available in the early 1950s, translations using six digits were possible; the 318 code was no longer required. The entire Bay Area returned to using area code 415.
Creation of area code 318 Louisiana was originally assigned area code 504 when the North American Numbering Plan was introduced in 1947. In 1957, area code 318 was assigned in a split of Louisiana's 504 numbering plan area. On May 5, 2023, the
Louisiana Public Service Commission approved an all-services distributed overlay for the 318 numbering plan area, adding area code 457 to the same geographic region. The overlay was the first area-code overlay in Louisiana. The 457 overlay did not require existing customers to change telephone numbers or area codes. Instead, new numbers using 457 became available in the same geographic area served by 318. NANPA stated that central office codes in the 457 NPA would be available for assignment only when all assignable prefixes in the 318 NPA had been assigned. ==Dialing procedure==