Traditionally, a set list of dishes are served on each day of the week (and rarely changes) as was common during the Spanish colonial era. Monday: chaque, Tuesday: chairo, Wednesday: chochoca, Thursday: red stew or potato flour, Friday: stew, Saturday: stew or timpusca, and Sunday: white broth, pebre loins and adobo. Arequipa is known for its Spanish colonial style stews and casseroles cooked on firewood in clay pots at picantería. Among the best known are the Chupe de Camarones (shrimp), Ocopa Arequipeña, Rocoto Relleno (stuffed chili), Adobo, Solterito de Queso, Potato Cake, Costillar Frito, Cuy Chactado (Guinea Pig), Cauche de Queso,
Locro, Chaque de Pecho, etc. Common items for dessert include:
Queso Helado, donuts, Spanish style convent candy, chocolates and Chicha de Jora (made of black corn, beer and anise liqueur). The menus change daily and include
chaque,
chairo,
pebre,
timpusca, river
crawfish soup (chupe de camaraones) and
Blanco de lomos. Typical plated offering are rocoto
relleno (stuffed with chopped meat, peanuts, boiled eggs, olives,
cream cheese, and milk) served with baked potatoes.
Ocopa (boiled potatoes covered with a cream (
ocopa) made from yellow hot pepper, onion, garlic, cream cheese and
huacatay (spice leaf) blended with dry bread. It is served with boiled eggs, olives, lettuce. Arequipan
adobo with pieces of pork meat marinated overnight in chicha, vinegar, hot pepper and spices and served with gravy.
Chairo is a beef broth marinated with yellow hot pepper, garlic, onion, spices, black
chuño (a root), pieces of cured meat, tongue of lamb and
patasca (a pork and
corn stew). It is served with toasted corn. Shrimp soup is made with potatoes, milk, eggs, cheese, spices, hot pepper, and tomato.
Chactado is made with
Guinea pig or rabbit in a spicy and hot pepper gravy served with boiled potatoes. A regional beer and liquor of
anisette are also available, as well as chocolates, bonbons (masapán) and toffees. River crawfish are also a regional specialty. ==References==