In the field of soft condensed matter physics, Yodh employs optical technologies such as
laser tweezers, confocal and
video microscopy, and multiple light scattering to study physics in colloids. His colloid publications report measurements of interparticle interactions, investigation of entropic forces, studies of the assembly and melting of ordered, partially ordered, and frustrated materials, studies of particle diffusion, and studies of structure, dynamics, softness, and rearrangements in colloidal glasses composed of swellable microgel particles. Yodh also investigates other complex fluids such as liquid crystals, carbon nanotube suspensions, and fluid drops. He has, for example, published papers about coffee rings in drying drops, shape transitions of drops containing
liquid crystals, and solubilization/manipulation of carbon nanotubes in suspension. In the field of biomedical optics, Yodh has been most active in diffuse optics. In these problems, light travels through biological tissue in a manner like
heat diffusion. Yodh's publications helped to introduce and translate diffuse optical measurement technologies into clinical medicine and, for the work in total, he was recognized by the 2021 Michael S. Feld Biophotonics Award of the optical society (Optica). Working with medical doctors, he helped translate these concepts for clinical breast cancer imaging and monitoring, as well as for therapy monitoring of other cancers. In parallel, Yodh and collaborators showed how to measure blood flow in tissues with diffuse optical correlation techniques, and then with clinical collaborators, he used the full palette of diffuse optical technologies to non-invasively probe cerebral blood flow and
oxygen metabolism in the human brain during functional activation and in patients with a range of brain injuries. == Awards and honors ==