Doyle was born on 21 December 1793 in London, of Irish parents. He was studying at
St. Edmund's College, Ware, where he had been organist, when in 1819
William Poynter made him a priest to counter a shortfall. Doyle was sent to the site of the future St. George's Cathedral, then the Royal Belgian Chapel, on the London Road in
Southwark, in 1820, and nine years later he became the senior priest there.
St George's Fields was a site associated with the
Gordon Riots, and Doyle was instrumental in the construction of the cathedral there, designed by
Augustus Pugin. Work started in September 1840, and the building was consecrated on 4 July 1848. Doyle published frequently in
The Tablet, as "Father Thomas". He died at St. George's Cathedral on 6 June 1879, and was buried there. ==Augusta Talbot case==