Personal name ;Aulay •
Aulay Macaulay (died 1788), an English inventor of a system of shorthand • Sir
Aulay MacAulay of Ardincaple (died 1617), a Scottish clan chief •
Aulay MacAulay Morrison (1863–1942), a Canadian lawyer and politician ;Amhlaoibh •
Amhlaoibh Ó Súilleabháin (1780–1838), an Irish language author, linen draper, politician, and one time hedge school master ;Amalgaid •
Amalgaid mac Congalaig (died 718), an Irish king of Brega, from the Uí Chonaing sept of Cnogba (Knowth) of the Síl nÁedo Sláine branch of the southern Ui Neill •
Amalgaid mac Éndai (died 601), an Irish king of Munster, from the Eóganacht Áine branch of the Eoganachta •
Amalgaid mac Fiachrae (died 440), an Irish king of Connacht, from the Ui Fiachrach sept ;Amlaíb •
Amlaíb Conung (died 875), a Norse or Norse-Gael leader in Ireland and Scotland in the years after 850. •
Amlaíb mac Sitriuc, the son of the Norse-Gael king of Dublin, Sigtrygg Silkbeard, a member of the Uí Ímharr dynasty •
Amlaíb Cuarán, a 10th-century Norse-Gael who was king of York and king of Dublin •
Amlaíb of Scotland (died 977), was king of Scots during the 970s •
Amlaíb mac Gofraid (died 941), a member of the Norse-Gael Uí Ímair dynasty, was king of Dublin from 934 to 941 •
Olaf II of Norway, the Norse-Gaels called him Amlaíb •
Amlaíb Ua Donnabáin (died 1201), king of Uí Chairpre Áebda slain by William de Burgh and the O'Briens
Within a patronymic name ;Amalgado •
Conaing mac Amalgado (died 742), an Irish king of Brega, from the Uí Chonaing sept of Cnogba (Knowth) of the Síl nÁedo Sláine branch of the southern Ui Neill •
Cúán mac Amalgado (died 641), an Irish king of Munster, from the Eóganacht Áine branch of the Eóganachta •
Dúngal mac Amalgado (died 759), an Irish king of Brega, from the Uí Chonaing sept of Cnogba (Knowth) of the Síl nÁedo Sláine branch of the southern Ui Neill
Other •
Cín Lae Amhlaoibh, an Irish language diary written by Amhlaoibh Ó Súilleabháin •
Dónall Mac Amhlaigh (1926–1989), an Irish writer •
Dùn Anlaimh, a crannog located on the Hebridean island of Coll, Scotland •
Dunan Aula, a cist located in Craignish, Argyll and Bute, Scotland; traditionally named after "Olaf, son of the king of Denmark" •
Mac Amhlaoibh and Mac Amhalghaidh (Irish septs), Irish septs and clans •
Muireann Nic Amhlaoibh (born 1978), an Irish musician and singer from County Kerry, Ireland =="Hamlet" hypothesis==