Early history The school has existed, in various guises, since 1233, although it did not come to be known as Ayr Academy until 1794, when a Royal Charter converted the school into Ayr Academy. It moved from the Sandgate to a new location situated on Fort Street in 1800, with a further extension to the building added in the 1930s. Ayr Academy remained on Fort Street until a new school was built within the Craigie area of the town. Ayr Academy's coat of arms was awarded in 1912 and bears the school motto
Respice Prospice which means
look backwards, look forward.
Mainholm closure In 2007, the closure of Mainholm Academy resulted in the addition of approximately 100 pupils attending Ayr Academy.
Shared Headship with Kyle Academy On 1 November 2016, South Ayrshire Council Leadership Panel approved to pilot a Shared Headship arrangement between Ayr Academy and
Kyle Academy. Pupil attainment in National 5 and Higher qualifications at Ayr Academy has been much lower than the national average due to several factors. The purpose of the Shared Headship programme was to encourage sharing of practice and standards to raise attainment at Ayr Academy. The pilot proved successful in addressing the areas identified within the November 2016 report. It was found that there was an increase in attainment at every level within Ayr Academy except for Advanced Higher. In addition, the decline in pupil roll is slowing with fewer students transferring from Ayr Academy, pupil attendance has improved, and exclusion numbers are declining. The Shared Headship programme was scheduled to run until June 2018, with South Ayrshire Council publishing reports in September 2018 to assess its success. However, in November 2017, it was reported that Lyndsay McRoberts, Executive Head Teacher at Ayr and Kyle Academies, was appointed to Head Teacher at
Duncanrig Secondary School in
East Kilbride. This resulted in South Ayrshire Council making the decision to advertise for both Head Teacher posts at both Ayr and Kyle Academies, despite the Shared Headship trial not yet being completed. The new school was built within Craigie and the handover to
South Ayrshire Council was completed on 4 August 2017 for the start of term on 18 August 2017. The old Ayr Academy closed for the final time to pupils on 23 June 2017 and to staff on 28 June 2017. ==Catchment area==