Remibrutinib is a selective inhibitor of
Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK), a key signaling protein found in
mast cells and
basophils that regulates their activation and
degranulation via pathways involving the
FcεRI and
B-cell receptor. By irreversibly binding to BTK, remibrutinib blocks intracellular signaling required for the release of
histamine and other
inflammatory mediators, thereby reducing the immune cell-driven processes underlying chronic spontaneous urticaria. This mechanism enables suppression of urticaria symptoms upstream from antihistamines, and may also modulate autoimmune activity in some patients. == Society and culture ==