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Back Mountain

The Back Mountain is a region and former census-designated place (CDP) in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is near the cities of Scranton and Wilkes-Barre. The population was 33,551 as of 2016. The region has a total area of 117.59 square miles (304.6 km2). The area was not delineated as a CDP for the 2010 census. The name "Back Mountain" refers to the area's location behind the mountain ridge forming the northwest side of the Wyoming Valley. The area includes the townships of Dallas, Franklin, Jackson, Kingston, Lake, and Lehman. The region also includes the boroughs of Dallas and Harveys Lake. Each township and borough is independently governed.

History
of Harveys Lake and the Back Mountain (early 20th century) The townships of Dallas, Franklin, Jackson, Kingston, Lake, and Lehman were formed in the 1800s. The area now known as Dallas was first settled in 1797. It was incorporated as a borough on April 21, 1879, from a section of Dallas Township. The township, formed in 1817, Harveys Lake was incorporated as a borough in 1968. Frances Slocum State Park is the only state park in the Back Mountain. In 1968, the lake, which is the centerpiece of the park, was built to control flooding in the North Branch Susquehanna River. In 1972, the park became a temporary home to 280 families who were displaced by the Agnes floods. The park was closed temporarily to the public and reopened in 1974 after all the families were relocated. == Population and geography ==
Population and geography
As of 2016, 33,551 people lived in the Back Mountain. It consists of six townships and two boroughs. The Back Mountain is located at (41.320230, -75.972645). The region has a total area of . It is home to Frances Slocum State Park, Lake Louise, and Harveys Lake. == Demographics when it was a CDP ==
Demographics when it was a CDP
As of the census of 2000, there were 26,690 people, 9,267 households, and 6,894 families residing in the census-designated place (CDP). The population density was 249.5 people per square mile (96.3/km2). There were 9,997 housing units at an average density of 93.5/sq mi (36.1/km2). The racial makeup of the CDP was 94.45% White, 4.30% African American, 0.10% Native American, 0.52% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.18% from other races, and 0.43% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.05% of the population. There were 9,267 households, out of which 32.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.1% were married couples living together, 8.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.6% were non-families. 21.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 3.01. In the CDP the population was spread out, with 21.5% under the age of 18, 8.4% from 18 to 24, 29.1% from 25 to 44, 26.5% from 45 to 64, and 14.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 107.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 105.7 males. The median income for a household in the CDP was $49,298, and the median income for a family was $57,342. Males had a median income of $39,566 versus $27,202 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $23,105. About 4.8% of families and 6.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.6% of those under age 18 and 8.2% of those age 65 or over. ==Education==
Education
in Lehman Township, Luzerne County Public school districtsDallas School DistrictLake-Lehman School District Colleges and universities Misericordia University in Dallas • Penn State Wilkes-Barre in Lehman Libraries • Back Mountain Memorial Library ==Transportation==
Transportation
in Lake Township, Luzerne County Highways • • • • Nearby airportsWilkes-Barre/Scranton International AirportWilkes-Barre Wyoming Valley Airport ==Notable people==
Notable people
Lisa Baker, State Senator from Pennsylvania • Fletcher C. Booker Jr., US Army major general • Raye Hollitt, an American actress, female bodybuilder, and one of the original cast members of American GladiatorsMitchell Jenkins, a former Republican U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania; he lived in Shavertown toward the end of his life • Greg Manusky, NFL football player and coach. • Francis T. McAndrew, Psychologist/Professor/Author • Jay McCarroll, the winning designer of Season 1 of Project Runway; he grew up in Lehman and attended Lake Lehman High School • Connor McGovern (American football, born 1997), NFL Offensive Lineman • Dan Meuser, U.S. Representative • Paige Selenski, field hockey player for the US Olympic TeamGreg Skrepenak, former NFL player, Luzerne County Commissioner, and convicted felon • Randy Stair, Eaton Township Weis Market Shooter • Stacey Williams, Fashion Model • T. Newell Wood, Pennsylvania State Senator ==Gallery==
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