Boko Haram rose to prominence in northeastern Nigeria in the early 2010's, growing to control territory in
Borno State, southern Niger, and northern Cameroon. In 2021, the Islamic State - West Africa Province, which formed from ex-Boko Haram groups, launched
an offensive that saw the death of Boko Haram's leader
Abubakar Shekau and ISWAP dominating former Boko Haram strongholds. Since then, ISWAP has been engaged in conflict with various Boko Haram remnant groups, along with the Nigerian army. == Conflict ==