Baxterley has been in existence since
Saxon times but is not mentioned in the
Domesday Book. Baxterley Hall was built by John Glover in 1548, and demolished in 1849. It is thought that the original village site was built up around the church, quite some distance away from the current village and was mainly a centre for agricultural dwellings and working. The opening of the mine resulted in a gradual migration of the labour force some 2 miles or so down the road, so that nowadays there are just a few isolated cottages and houses close to the church and the majority of the village has effectively relocated to its present position.
Baddesley and Baxterley
Colliery was the major employer in the area, from its opening in 1850, to its closure in 1989. It was the site of one of the worst pit disasters in the
Midlands, where a coal dust explosion in 1882 lead to the deaths of 32 men, including the owner, William Dugdale of
Merevale Hall. There is a
memorial to those who lost their lives in the pit in the
nave of the church. the mine closed in 1989 and remained derelict for many years until the remaining pit buildings on the Main Road were refurbished and converted into offices. ==Crime==