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Becklin–Neugebauer Object

The Becklin–Neugebauer Object (BN) is an object visible only in the infrared in the Orion molecular cloud 1 (OMC1). It was discovered in 1967 by Eric Becklin and Gerry Neugebauer during their near-infrared survey of the Orion Nebula. A faint glow around the center-most stars can be observed in the visible light spectrum, especially with the aid of a telescope.

Past ejection of BN
BN moves towards the northwest with respect to other stars in the Kleinmann-Low nebula. A proper motion of between 21 and 27 km/s in the northwest region and a redshift of about 11 km/s with respect to the OMC1 was measured for this star. BN is therefore considered a runaway star. It was proposed that Theta1Ori C ejected BN about 4000 years ago, but it is more likely that BN and two other runaway stars, called Source I (Src I) and Source n (Src n), were ejected from a position about 500 years ago. Source I and Source n both move in opposite directions, away from BN. The ejection of BN and source I was proposed to have occurred in the year 1475±6 (about 550 years ago). IRc23 was ejected only 300 years ago. Explosion remnant The remnant of the explosion is called Kleinmann-Low nebula. Multi-wavelength observations and carbon monoxide (CO) observations with ALMA reveal the mostly spherical remnant of an explosion at the intersection point of the BN object and Source I. The ALMA observations revealed hundreds of CO streamers moving with up to 100 km/s. Some of these CO streamers nearly reach the shocked gas and dust observed in molecular hydrogen and iron [Fe II]. == Becklin's star ==
Becklin's star
Becklin's star (IRC -10093) is located at 5h 35.3m / -5° 23', very near the Becklin-Neugebauer object. == Gallery ==
Gallery
File:Becklin-Neugebauer object JHK.jpg|The BN object (bright star in the center) in near-infrared with ESO HAWKI. File:ESO-M42-Phot-03a-01.jpg|Near-infrared view of the central region of the Orion Nebula. In the center is the Trapezium cluster and the red region above contains the BN object. File:STScI-01EVVBQ8Q34VVZ562Q0MK3GE86.png|Hubble image showing the proper motion of source x away from the explosion center. The image also shows the BN object. == References ==
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