Bellerive was first settled in the 1820s, originally known as "Kangaroo Point" due to the large number of kangaroos seen on the shore. Even before this time, a ferryman regularly crossed the
River Derwent, coming ashore in the Bellerive area. After the first settlers arrived, the area expanded rapidly, with roads leading to the farming districts of Clarence Plains (
Rokeby), Coal River (
Richmond), and Hollow Tree (
Cambridge). By the 1830s, the name was changed to Bellerive (French for "beautiful shore"). The village became the hub of eastern shore contact with Hobart, with several boats crossing between Bellerive and
Sullivans Cove every day. Early businesses included farming and slaughterhouses. In 1834, there were four known inns: Clarence House, Golden Fleece Inn, Highlander, and the Plough. The Clarence Hotel, built in 1879, has long been a local social hub and a waiting point for ferry passengers. The Bellerive Hotel existed from 1862 to 1865 and 1898 to 1901, according to licensing records. One of the oldest surviving buildings in Bellerive is the Commandant's Cottage. The original police station, built in 1842 from local sandstone, still retains much of its original structure. The building has served various purposes, including municipal council chambers, a district library, and the Criminal Investigation Branch (CIB) headquarters. Today, it is a community arts centre. The Bellerive Primary School, also built in 1842, continues to serve the local community. St. Mark's Chapel, an Anglican church built in 1851, stands on the site of the former 1826 "Chapel of Ease". The area around Bellerive Quay and the boardwalk maintains a village-like atmosphere, with many historical homes and buildings dating back to the early 19th century. The old Bellerive Post Office, built in 1897, now houses the Sound Preservation Museum and the Genealogical Society of Tasmania. At the point of Kangaroo Bluff stands the 19th-century British fortress known as
Kangaroo Battery, built in 1885, now a public park. From 2 May 1892 until 30 June 1926, the Sorell railway line had its terminus on a long jetty that extended into the bay, on what is now part of the boardwalk. The former 300-seat Regent Theatre, opened on the corner of Percy Street and Cambridge Road on 5 November 1931, was both a cinema and town hall. It closed in the 1960s, reopening briefly as the Civic Cinema in 1975 before being demolished in the 1980s. Bellerive is the eastern port of call for
Hobart commuter ferries. ==Recent Developments==