On August 31, 2004, at 5:00a.m., a Burger King employee in
Richmond Hill, Georgia, found Powell unconscious, naked, and sunburned behind a dumpster of the restaurant. He had three impressions in his skull that appeared to have been caused by
blunt force trauma; he also had
red ant bites on his body. Employees called emergency services, who took him to St. Joseph's/Candler Hospital in
Savannah. He had no
identity document and was recorded in hospital records as "
Burger King Doe" or "B.K. Doe". There were no reports of stolen vehicles in the area and local restaurants and hotels had not encountered any individuals matching Powell's description. Powell believed he was passing through Richmond Hill, either on
U.S. Route 17 or
Interstate 95 in late August 2004. He may also have been on the road because of
Hurricane Charley, which had hit earlier that month. After being released from the hospital, Powell spent several years between the Grace House men's shelter and hospitals. In 2007, while at The J.C. Lewis Health Care Center, he met a nurse who inquired about his past. Georgia Legal Services was unable to obtain Powell's medical records because Memorial Health requested an $800 fee. A friend contacted Georgia
Congressman Jack Kingston for help with the case. To help with Powell's identification, Kingston's office sent DNA samples to the FBI's
National Criminal Justice Information Services Division in
West Virginia. In March 2011, Powell was approached by
Florida State University's
College of Motion Picture Arts graduate student John Wikstrom. Powell moved to
Jacksonville, Florida, traveling on foot, in order to be filmed for a documentary. In 2011, with help from
Florida State Representative Mike Weinstein, Powell obtained a legal, government-issued Florida Legacy ID. Powell's story appeared in a report on
News4Jax, which caught the attention of a local
restaurateur, who subsequently employed Powell as a dishwasher. , he lived in
Jacksonville Beach, Florida, in a 5-by-8-foot, air-conditioned shack provided by a benefactor. Several
online petitions were created asking lawmakers to grant Powell a new Social Security number. In 2012, an online petition was created on the
We the People petitioning system on
whitehouse.gov, but when its deadline expired on December 25, it had received only two-thirds of the number of signatures required to receive an official response. In February 2015, forensic genealogist
Colleen Fitzpatrick reported that Powell had cut off all contact with her just as she felt she was nearing a breakthrough. ==Search for identity==