Benjamin Golding was born on 7 September 1793 in the town of
St Osyth in Essex, England. He was the youngest son of the sixteen children of John Golding (1766–1831), a well-off tanner and landowner. Only eight of his father's 16 children lived into adulthood. He enrolled at the University of Edinburgh in 1811, where he attended the lectures of Dr
James Gregory, and in 1813 started as a medical student at
St Thomas' Hospital, London. Also in 1813 he received his MD from the
University of St Andrews where degrees could be awarded from written testimonials. In 1822, Golding married Sarah Pelerin Blew (1799–1873), They had nine children but several did not survive to adulthood. ==Medical career==