Early life and career Martin was born in England in 1882. He migrated to New Zealand in 1900 and became involved in the local union movement. He first worked in
Taranaki in butter factories before moving to
Auckland in 1908. He was a founding member of the
Workers' Educational Association (WEA). In 1913 he became secretary of the Auckland Brewery Workers' Union until 1917 when he became secretary of the Coach Workers' Union. He was then elected a member of the first Executive of the Labour Party in 1916 and was president of the party's branch. Martin was appointed to the
New Zealand Legislative Council in 1936 and served for two terms until 8 March 1950. He was
Chairman of Committees from 1939 to 1948, when he was promoted to
Speaker from 1948 to the end of his tenure. Martin was regarded right throughout his career as an excellent chairman.
Death Martin died on 19 June 1956 in Auckland. He was survived by his wife, son, daughter and five grandchildren. ==Notes==