Research
Sabatini's research group studies the
biophysics of
synapses and
synaptic plasticity, and the connection between properties of
neurons and their networks to
animal behavior and disease. The group has developed methods and technologies to support this work and is well known in particular for advances in
two-photon microscopy and more recently,
super-resolution microscopy. He is one of six co-founders of the Italy-based
biotechnology company OptogeniX, which sells equipment for
optogenetics studies.
Synapses and dendritic signaling Sabatini's work has contributed to understanding the biochemical and electrical properties of
dendritic spines, specialized structures that compartmentalize synaptic signaling. His studies demonstrated mechanisms regulating
calcium signaling and
molecular diffusion within dendritic spines. These findings helped clarify how individual synapses integrate signals during synaptic plasticity. These studies have explored how synaptic signaling and neuronal network activity contribute to behavior and motor control. == Selected Publications ==
Selected Publications
• Reinhold, K.; Iadarola, M.; Tang, S.; Chang, A.; Kuwamoto, W.; Albanese, M. A.; Sun, S.; Hakim, R.; Zimmer, J.; Wang, W.; Sabatini, B. L. (2025). "Striatum supports fast learning but not memory recall." Nature. 643 (8071): 458–467. doi:10.1038/s41586-025-08969-1. PMID 40335692. • Hochbaum, D. R.; Hulshof, L.; Urke, A.; Wang, W.; Dubinsky, A. C.; Farnsworth, H. C.; Hakim, R.; Lin, S.; Kleinberg, G.; Robertson, K.; Park, C.; Solberg, A.; Yang, Y.; Baynard, C.; Nadaf, N. M.; Beron, C. C.; Girasole, A. E.; Chantranupong, L.; Cortopassi, M. D.; Prouty, S.; Geistlinger, L.; Banks, A. S.; Scanlan, T. S.; Datta, S. R.; Greenberg, M. E.; Boulting, G. L.; Macosko, E. Z.; Sabatini, B. L. (2024). "Thyroid hormone remodels cortex to coordinate body-wide metabolism and exploration." Cell. 187 (20): 5679–5697.e23. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2024.07.041. PMID 39178853. • Kim, S.; Wallace, M. L.; El-Rifai, M.; Knudsen, A. R.; Sabatini, B. L. (2022). "Co-packaging of opposing neurotransmitters in individual synaptic vesicles in the central nervous system." Neuron. 110 (8): 1371–1384.e7. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2022.01.007. PMID 35120627. • Lee, J.; Sabatini, B. L. (2021). "Striatal indirect pathway mediates exploration via collicular competition." Nature. 599 (7886): 645–649. doi:10.1038/s41586-021-04055-4. PMID 34732888. • Melzer, S.; Newmark, E. R.; Mizuno, G. O.; Hyun, M.; Philson, A. C.; Quiroli, E.; Righetti, B.; Gregory, M. R.; Huang, K. W.; Levasseur, J.; Tian, L.; Sabatini, B. L. (2021). "Bombesin-like peptide recruits disinhibitory cortical circuits and enhances fear memories." Cell. 184 (22): 5622–5634.e25. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2021.09.013. PMID 34610277. == Awards and Honors ==