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Berom language

Berom or Birom is the most widely spoken Plateau language in Nigeria. The language is locally numerically important and is consistently spoken by Berom of all ages in rural areas. However, the Berom are shifting to Hausa in cities. The small Cen and Nincut dialects may be separate languages. Approximately 1 million (2010) people speak in this language.

History
The Berom have a link to the Nok culture, a civilization that existed between 200 BCE to 1,000 CE. Generally, the Berom speakers are identified to live in the core Jos Plateau and down the low plains of Kaduna State. == Dialects ==
Dialects
The Berom dialectical differences are as follows: • Gyel–Kuru–Vwang • Du–Foron • Fan–Ropp–Rim–Riyom–Heikpang • Bachit • Gashish • Rahoss-Tahoss == Phonology ==
Phonology
Consonants Eastern Berom consists of twenty-four consonant phonemes: • occurs in the Foron dialect. • , are bilabial, while and are labiodental. • , , and are palato-alveolar, while and are palatal. In Berom, approximants are found in the last position, for example, orthographic is and is . Vowels This language consists of seven vowel phonemes: Berom consists of three type of tones and four glide tones. The glide tones are treated here as rising and falling tones. The tones are as follows: • high tone • mid tone • low tone • falling tone • rising tone == Orthography ==
Orthography
Berom orthography: a, b, c, d, e, ɛ, f, g, gb, h, i, j, k, kp, l, m, n, ng, o, ɔ, p, r, s, sh, t, ts, u, v, w, y, z == Notes ==
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