MarketJed Johnson (interior designer)
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Jed Johnson (interior designer)

Jed Johnson was an American interior designer and film director. He first came to prominence through his close association with Pop artist Andy Warhol before becoming recognized for his influential design work. The New York Times hailed him as "one of the most celebrated interior designers of our time."

Life and career
Early life and education Jed Johnson was born in Alexandria, Minnesota, on December 30, 1948. He was the fourth of six children, born fifteen minutes after his fraternal twin brother Jay Johnson. They had two older brothers, Craig and Larry, and two younger sisters, Nancy and Susan. His mother, Vivian Christopher, was the family's sole provider after his parents' divorce, and his father returned to Minnesota. While in high school, Johnson took a summer school class in architecture at American River Junior College in Sacramento, California. Johnson and Jay decided to take a semester off and drive cross-country to Montreal, Canada, by car with a friend who was an AWOL soldier. Their car broke down on the Santa Monica Freeway while they were leaving Los Angeles after a brief stop, so they hitchhiked to Chicago, where they saw their father, who was visiting family. The brothers were offered a job at Western Union when they went to collect money that their mother had sent them. Relationship with Andy Warhol and film career , and Andy Warhol photographed by Cecil Beaton at the Factory, 1969. On his third day working for Western Union in February 1968, Johnson delivered a telegram to the Decker building at 33 Union Square West, where artist Andy Warhol had recently relocated his studio, the Factory. According to Malanga, Johnson briefly assisted Warhol with silkscreening, but disliked the hands-on, messy nature of the process, prompting Warhol to call Malanga back to resume the work. Warhol also allowed Johnson and his brother to use his charge account at Max's Kansas City. After seeing their building, he expressed concern about the neighborhood's safety and encouraged Johnson to find a better apartment. Warhol and Solanas had arrived at the building at the same time as Johnson, who had just returned from the hardware store, and the three rode the elevator up together. During Warhol's recovery, a romance blossomed, and Johnson came to "fill the traditional role of a devoted young spouse." Johnson brought order to the household by painting the walls, arranging the furniture, and clearing out the clutter in the townhouse. He also accompanied Warhol's mother on weekly medical visits and cared for her two elderly cats. , Brigid Berlin,Geraldine Smith, Gerard Malanga, and Ingrid Superstar. Photo by Claude Picasso for Esquire, 1969. After expressing interest in working on sound, Warhol and Morrissey trained Johnson, and he started assisting them on their underground films. While Warhol was hospitalized, Johnson assisted Morrissey with filming Flesh (1968), in which he makes a cameo. He also appeared as a hippie partygoer in John Schlesinger's Midnight Cowboy (1969). Like Warhol, Johnson developed a strong interest in photography. In 1969, his work appeared in Al Hansen's underground magazine Kiss, which featured a gossip column by Warhol. Later that year, he became a staff photographer for Warhol's Interview magazine. Described as intensely quiet and shy, Johnson was Warhol's constant companion. He was an integral part of Warhol's inner circle, traveling with the artist for museum exhibitions, gallery shows, and portrait commissions. The press referred to him as "Andy's shadow" and "Warhol's new standard of male beauty." Warhol designed the cover for the Rolling Stones' album Sticky Fingers, which features a man's crotch in blue jeans with a real zipper. Although several individuals have claimed to be the man on the album cover, Johnson is generally believed to have been the model. for After Dark, 1970.|leftJohnson edited the films Trash (1970), Heat (1972), ''L'Amour (1972), Flesh for Frankenstein (1973), and Blood for Dracula (1974). He made his directorial debut with Bad'' (1977), starring Carroll Baker, which received mixed reviews. As a result, Johnson abandoned filmmaking and began buying and selling antiques. In 1977, Johnson's relationship with Warhol began to deteriorate, spurred on by Warhol's partying and his friendship with Victor Hugo. Johnson recalled: "When Studio 54 opened things changed with Andy. That was New York when it was at the height of its most decadent period, and I didn't take part. … I was always really shy and had a really hard time socially anyway, and I didn't like the people. Andy was just wasting his time, and it was really upsetting." Johnson struggled with depression, which was exacerbated by Warhol's emotional distance; during their relationship, he attempted suicide twice, in 1970 and 1978. Johnson also aspired to become a pilot and paid for flying lessons in the early 1970s, but was unable to obtain his license due to his first suicide attempt. "Jed missed the affection—verbally and physically. Andy wasn't capable of expressing it in the way Jed needed … Jed felt very strongly about the relationship. He definitely had strong feelings for Andy, and it caused him a lot of pain," his brother Jay Johnson recalled. In October 1980, while still residing with Warhol, Johnson purchased a duplex apartment to use as an office for his decorating business at 15 West 67th Street. at the port of Amalfi, 1973.In 1982, Warhol amended his will to exclude Johnson. His business manager Fred Hughes remained the executor, and Vincent Fremont, vice president of Andy Warhol Enterprises, replaced Johnson as the backup executor. Throughout their relationship, Johnson amassed several of Warhol's paintings, including Silver Elvis, Front and Back Dollar Bills, Mao, Flowers, Self-Portrait, and a print portfolio of Electric Chair. Warhol also created portraits of Johnson and their dachshunds. Johnson's twin brother Jay Johnson inherited his art collection after his death.As Warhol's collecting increasingly overwhelmed his Lexington Avenue townhouse, Johnson encouraged a move to a larger space, reflecting both practical concerns and Warhol's investment in their domestic life. By late 1973, Johnson was scouting properties and reporting back to Warhol, and in January 1974, Warhol purchased a Neo-Gregorian-style townhouse at 57 East 66th Street in Lenox Hill. Johnson, who had enjoyed organizing their previous home, was put in charge of decorating the new residence and worked with architect Peter Marino to renovate the kitchens and bathrooms. The townhouse served as a canvas for Johnson, who drew inspiration from his travels with Warhol over the years and was "greatly influenced by the quality of furniture and collections he saw and by the style with which they were displayed." "Jed influenced Andy to appreciate fine old things. It probably influenced Andy towards the classical theme of art," he added. He was also a close friend of Sandy Brant, who was the director of advertising for Warhol's Interview magazine. That year, Johnson collaborated with Sandy Brant on interior schemes for an office building in Greenwich, Connecticut owned by Peter Brant and his business partner Joe Allen. Johnson also purchased a house in Vail, Colorado with the Brants, where their jointly commissioned ski house—known as the Brant-Johnson House—was completed in 1977. Designed by Venturi & Rauch, the residence was featured in the October 1977 issue of Progressive Architecture. Its design drew on Art Nouveau and the Arts and Crafts movement, emphasizing vertical massing, angular geometry, and extensive use of natural wood. Following a dinner, Warhol recommended to Bergé and his business partner Yves Saint Laurent that they follow the aesthetic of his own townhouse. Johnson and Hollander collaborated with Marino on the project. The apartment featured Neo-Grec and American Empire style furniture, stenciled friezes, and lush furnishings. It was showcased in a spread in Vogue's May 1979 issue, in which the magazine declared that the apartment had "a warm, comfortable, rich ambience unlike any other in the city." In 1979, Johnson and Hollander designed the Yves Saint Laurent Enterprises offices in New York with architect Michael Hollander. In the June 1980 issue of Interview, Johnson was described as a "master of interior design and period restoration." After becoming friends, the two began working together professionally and subsequently had an affair. By 1981, Wanzenberg had moved into Johnson’s apartment on Manhattan's West Side. Despite this division, they continued to collaborate professionally, sharing a home office and resources. During Warhol's lifetime, he did not permit his townhouse to be photographed for design magazines. After he died in 1987, Johnson worked with photographer Elizabeth Heyert for her book Metropolitan Places (1989) to document and preserve the atmosphere he had created in the interiors. Architecture critic Paul Goldberger wrote for Architectural Digest:Johnson … had the eye of a connoisseur and the compositional gift of an artist. His rooms were assemblages of splendid pieces, set in sensual wholes. He was as interested in fabric and texture as in mass and shape, which is why he could hang a Cy Twombly painting on eighteenth-century Chinese wallpaper or a Venetian-glass chandelier next to a huge nineteenth-century Irish scagliola urn. It was not the cleverness of the combination that intrigued Johnson; it was the way the shapes and the textures played off each other.Johnson attracted high-profile clients, including Mick Jagger, Jerry Hall, Bianca Jagger, Barbra Streisand, Richard Gere, and Carl Icahn. In 1990, he renovated the new headquarters of Interview magazine. In 1994, Barbaralee Diamonstein and Carl Spielvogel commissioned Johnson, working with architect Samuel White of Buttrick White & Burtis, to renovate their home, Bonnie Dune, in Southampton, New York. Thurston Twigg-Smith commissioned Johnson to decorate the Twin Farms resort in Barnard, Vermont. Johnson and Wanzenberg oversaw the renovation of the hotel's main house and the construction of three cottages in 1993, followed by the completion of five additional, individually designed cottages in 1995. In 1995, Johnson and Wanzenberg served as honorary chairmen of the Katonah Museum of Art's gala dinner dance at Purchase College in Purchase, New York. They shared a dachshund named Gus and jointly owned a two-home Fire Island property that had previously belonged to fashion designer Perry Ellis. In the 1990s, Johnson developed a strong interest in 18th-century crewelwork and embroidery, incorporating such textiles into his carefully composed interiors. As these materials became increasingly scarce, he began commissioning hand-embroidered reproductions in India, a process that led to a partnership with London-based Mona Perlhagen, who oversaw Chelsea Textiles, the European counterpart to Johnson's planned New York venture, Chelsea Editions. Following his death, the showroom opened in 1996 with the support of his brother. == Death ==
Death
On July 17, 1996, Johnson was killed at the age of 47, when TWA Flight 800 exploded off the coast of Long Island, shortly after taking off from John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York City. As a passenger in first class, Johnson was killed instantly when the fuel tank exploded, and his body was one of the first recovered, a mile from the crash scene in the Atlantic Ocean. She spoke of their friendship and shared a photo of Johnson with Alan Wanzenberg, and expressed her condolences. Reverend Fred Turpin of the City Church of New York, who presided over the funeral, said "the stench of evil" surrounded the explosion. A four-year investigation concluded that the accident was most likely caused by the ignition of a flammable mixture of fuel vapor and air inside a fuel tank, triggered by an electrical short circuit. As a result, new prerequisites were created to prevent future gas tank blasts in airplanes. ==Legacy==
Legacy
Following his death, House & Garden magazine dedicated an issue to Johnson, and Architectural Digest ran a five-page photo layout of his work. His twin brother, Jay Johnson, became president of Jed Johnson & Associates and carried out plans to open a textiles showroom in New York's Fine Arts Building in 1996. In 2017, it was rebranded as Arthur Dunnam for Jed Johnson Studio. In 2005, Jay Johnson established Jed Johnson Home to pay tribute to and carry on his brother's legacy by offering designers and architects luxury textiles for interior usage. Organized by Jay Johnson, the book has contributions from Paul Goldberger, Bob Colacello, Pierre Berge, and Sandy Brant. A celebratory re-edition of the book was released in 2023. In 2010, Johnson was named by Architectural Digest as one of "The World's 20 Greatest Designers of All Time." == Filmography ==
Filmography
ActorFlesh (1968) — uncredited role • Midnight Cowboy (1969) — uncredited role DirectorBad (1977) Associate ProducerWomen in Revolt (1971) • Heat (1972) CinematographerWomen in Revolt (1971) • ''L'Amour'' (1972) EditorTrash (1970) • Heat (1972) • ''L'Amour'' (1972) • Flesh for Frankenstein (1973) • Blood for Dracula (1974) ==Bibliography==
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