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Birthplace of Park Chung Hee

An exhibit of the birthplace and childhood home of President Park Chung Hee is currently located in Sangmo-dong, Gumi, North Gyeongsang Province, South Korea. Park was the 1963–1979 President of South Korea. The home was registered as Cultural Heritage No. 86 of North Gyeongsang on February 25, 1993.

Description
Original appearance His childhood home originally consisted of an anchae (larger building for women) and a sarangchae (used mainly by men). Between the two buildings was a small courtyard, and a well for water. These buildings are open to the public as a museum and memorial to Park. == History ==
History
The house was built either around 1900 (according to the Gumi local government website). According to Cho, Park's father chose the site of the house because it was then nearly completely surrounded by dense forest, which removed the need to erect walls around the house. The anchae was constructed facing north, in order to have the trees and a nearby hill block the wind. The anbang was first rebuilt as another earthen thatched-roof structure. It was later demolished and replaced with a more modern brick-and-concrete structure in 1964, Kim's administration created a funding plan, whereby if 50 billion won in private donations was collected, the government would pay an additional 20 billion to fund the construction. However, the government retracted this plan in 2005, which led to a lawsuit. It eventually lost the lawsuit in 2008 and was made to reinstate the plan. However, by that point, only 10 billion had been raised. a man poured paint thinner in the inside of the memorial hall and set it on fire. The inside of the building, including the portraits and dedications to Park and his wife, was destroyed. The fire singed the thatched roof of the sarangchae, but was extinguished before significant damaged occurred. The fire was extinguished within ten minutes, and the man who lit it was arrested on the spot. The man stated that he had intended to retaliate against the Park family due to the emerging Park Geun-hye corruption scandal around that time (that same scandal eventually led to her impeachment). The man had a history of similar crimes; for example, in December 2012, he set fire to the birthplace of President Roh Tae-woo and served an 18-month suspended prison term. He expressed no remorse for his actions. The government of Gumi then committed 90 million ($) to restoring the memorial. == Nearby memorials and controversy ==
Nearby memorials and controversy
This house is one of many memorials to Park in Gumi. • The street the home is on is named "Parkchunghee-ro". • The also nearby Park Chung-hee Presidential Museum opened in 2021. There are a number of other smaller monuments as well. Members of the Gumi branch of the organization People's Solidarity for Participatory Democracy described the memorials and the significant amount of public money used to make them as "excessive hero worship that has no economic benefits". Park's legacy as an oppressive military dictator is a large factor in the controversy. On his third visit, Yoon pushed back against criticisms about spending on memorials dedicated to Park. He argued that even more should be spent. == Gallery ==
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